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rabbit polyclonal anti human epb41l3  (Proteintech)


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    Proteintech rabbit polyclonal anti human epb41l3
    Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein <t>EPB41L3</t> levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)
    Rabbit Polyclonal Anti Human Epb41l3, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 3 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/rabbit+polyclonal+anti+human+epb41l3/EPB41L3+Antibody/pm37373330-266-21-26
    Average 91 stars, based on 3 article reviews
    rabbit polyclonal anti human epb41l3 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    91/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis."

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein EPB41L3 levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein EPB41L3 levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)

    Techniques Used: Comparison, Derivative Assay, Expressing, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, MANN-WHITNEY, Control

    Figure 2. Changes in mRNA and protein of EPB41L3 and EMT-related genes expressed by A549 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. A549 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, N-cadherin-, E-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of the six independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bars: untreated control group, bars with diagonals: TGF-β1-treated group. (See Figure S2 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 2. Changes in mRNA and protein of EPB41L3 and EMT-related genes expressed by A549 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. A549 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, N-cadherin-, E-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of the six independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bars: untreated control group, bars with diagonals: TGF-β1-treated group. (See Figure S2 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Cell Culture, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 3. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on EMT-related genes in the A549 cell line. Changes in EPB41L3 and EMT-related gene expression after EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to β-actin levels were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the represen- tative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. EMT: epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S3 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 3. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on EMT-related genes in the A549 cell line. Changes in EPB41L3 and EMT-related gene expression after EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to β-actin levels were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the represen- tative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. EMT: epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S3 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Transfection, Gene Expression, Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 4. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on EMT-related genes in A549 cells. Changes of EPB41L3 expression in response to EPB41L3 siRNA in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level was measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, Gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S4 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 4. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on EMT-related genes in A549 cells. Changes of EPB41L3 expression in response to EPB41L3 siRNA in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level was measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, Gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S4 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control, Knockdown

    Figure 5. Changes in mRNA and protein levels of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes expressed by MRC5 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. MRC5 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, FN1-, ACTA2-, N-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A-1–A-5) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot and (C-1–C-4) densitometry. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S5 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 5. Changes in mRNA and protein levels of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes expressed by MRC5 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. MRC5 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, FN1-, ACTA2-, N-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A-1–A-5) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot and (C-1–C-4) densitometry. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S5 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Cell Culture, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 6. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on FMT-related genes in the MRC5 cell line. Changes in the expression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level were measured using (A-1–A-3) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S6 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 6. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on FMT-related genes in the MRC5 cell line. Changes in the expression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level were measured using (A-1–A-3) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S6 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Transfection, Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 7. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on FMT-related genes in MRC5 cells. Changes in the ex- pression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 siRNA. Expression of mRNA and protein were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) den- sitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S7 for original Western blot images).
    Figure Legend Snippet: Figure 7. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on FMT-related genes in MRC5 cells. Changes in the ex- pression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 siRNA. Expression of mRNA and protein were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) den- sitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S7 for original Western blot images).

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control, Knockdown

    Related Articles

    Incubation:

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
    Article Snippet: Equal amounts of protein (40 μg) were resolved using 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to a polyvinylidene difluoride membrane (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA). .. The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 °C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978). .. After washing several times with Tris-buffered saline containing Tween 20, the membranes were incubated with goat anti-rabbit (1:5000; GenDEPOT, #SA007-500) or goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibody (1:5000, #SA001-500, and 1:100,000 for β-actin; GenDEPOT, #A0042-001).

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.
    Article Snippet: Equal amounts of protein (40 μg) were resolved using 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to a polyvinylidene difluoride membrane (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA). .. The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978). .. After washing several times with Tris-buffered saline containing Tween 20, the membranes were incubated with goat anti-rabbit (1:5000; GenDEPOT, #SA007-500) or goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibody Int.

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-Like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
    Article Snippet: Equal amounts of protein were resolved by 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to a polyvinylidene difluoride membrane (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA). .. The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4°C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2,000; Proteintech, Rosemont, IL, USA), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1,000; Invitrogen), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1,000, Invitrogen), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1,000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA). .. After washing several times with Tris-buffered saline containing Tween 20, the membranes were incubated with goat anti-rabbit (1:5,000; GenDEPOT) or goat anti-mouse immunoglobulin G (IgG) horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibody (1:5,000 and 1:100,000 for β-actin; GenDEPOT).



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    Proteintech rabbit polyclonal anti human epb41l3
    Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein <t>EPB41L3</t> levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)
    Rabbit Polyclonal Anti Human Epb41l3, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/rabbit+polyclonal+anti+human+epb41l3/EPB41L3+Antibody/pm37373330-266-21-26
    Average 91 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    rabbit polyclonal anti human epb41l3 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    91/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

    Image Search Results


    Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein EPB41L3 levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 1. Comparison of mRNA and protein EPB41L3 levels in lung-tissue-derived fibroblasts between 14 IPF patients and 10 controls. Expression of EPB41L3 mRNA (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (A) RT-PCR, (B) densitometry, and (C) real-time PCR (log (2−∆∆Ct). Protein expression of EPB41L3 (normalized to that of β-actin) was measured using (D) Western blot and (E) densitometry. The Mann–Whitney U test was performed to identify the statistical significance between IPF and control groups. Data are medians and quantiles, and * p < 0.01. (F) Correlations between the RT-PCR and Western blot band intensities was analyzed using Spearman’s correlation coefficient. (See Figure S1 for RT-PCR and original Western blot images.)

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Comparison, Derivative Assay, Expressing, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, MANN-WHITNEY, Control

    Figure 2. Changes in mRNA and protein of EPB41L3 and EMT-related genes expressed by A549 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. A549 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, N-cadherin-, E-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of the six independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bars: untreated control group, bars with diagonals: TGF-β1-treated group. (See Figure S2 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 2. Changes in mRNA and protein of EPB41L3 and EMT-related genes expressed by A549 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. A549 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, N-cadherin-, E-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of the six independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bars: untreated control group, bars with diagonals: TGF-β1-treated group. (See Figure S2 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Cell Culture, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 3. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on EMT-related genes in the A549 cell line. Changes in EPB41L3 and EMT-related gene expression after EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to β-actin levels were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the represen- tative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. EMT: epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S3 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 3. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on EMT-related genes in the A549 cell line. Changes in EPB41L3 and EMT-related gene expression after EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to β-actin levels were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the represen- tative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. EMT: epithelial–mesenchymal transition, Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S3 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Transfection, Gene Expression, Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 4. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on EMT-related genes in A549 cells. Changes of EPB41L3 expression in response to EPB41L3 siRNA in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level was measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, Gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S4 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 4. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on EMT-related genes in A549 cells. Changes of EPB41L3 expression in response to EPB41L3 siRNA in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level was measured using (A) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, Gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S4 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control, Knockdown

    Figure 5. Changes in mRNA and protein levels of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes expressed by MRC5 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. MRC5 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, FN1-, ACTA2-, N-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A-1–A-5) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot and (C-1–C-4) densitometry. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S5 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 5. Changes in mRNA and protein levels of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes expressed by MRC5 cells after stimulation with TGF-β. MRC5 cells were cultured with or without 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 24, 48, and 72 h. The EPB41L3-, FN1-, ACTA2-, N-cadherin-, and COL1A1-to-β-actin ratios were measured using (A-1–A-5) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot and (C-1–C-4) densitometry. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments were performed separately six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Basal levels (0 h) were excluded from statistical analysis. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001 compared to TGF-β1-stimulated cells. Black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S5 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Cell Culture, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 6. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on FMT-related genes in the MRC5 cell line. Changes in the expression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level were measured using (A-1–A-3) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S6 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 6. Effect of EPB41L3 transfection on FMT-related genes in the MRC5 cell line. Changes in the expression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 transfection in the presence and absence of 5 ng/mL of TGF-β1 for 48 h. Expression of mRNA and protein normalized to the β-actin level were measured using (A-1–A-3) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-3) densitometry of protein bands. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01. Lv: Lentivirus, black bar: control group, open bar: EPB41L3-overexpressing group. (See Figure S6 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Transfection, Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control

    Figure 7. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on FMT-related genes in MRC5 cells. Changes in the ex- pression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 siRNA. Expression of mRNA and protein were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) den- sitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S7 for original Western blot images).

    Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

    Article Title: The Role of Erythrocyte Membrane Protein Band 4.1-like 3 in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

    doi: 10.3390/ijms241210182

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 7. Effect of silencing EPB41L3 on FMT-related genes in MRC5 cells. Changes in the ex- pression of EPB41L3 and FMT-related genes in response to EPB41L3 siRNA. Expression of mRNA and protein were measured using (A-1–A-4) real-time PCR, (B) Western blot, and (C-1–C-4) den- sitometry of protein bands. Independent experiments were analyzed using densitometry. They were normalized to β-actin and expressed as ratios. All experiments separately were performed six times, and the representative images are shown. Data are mean ± SE of 6 independent experiments. Significant differences between groups were evaluated using two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons test. * p < 0.05. Black bar: control group, open bar: scramble group, gray bar: EPB41L3-knockdown group. (See Figure S7 for original Western blot images).

    Article Snippet: The membranes were blocked in 5% skimmed milk and incubated for 24 h at 4 ◦C with the following primary antibodies: rabbit polyclonal anti-human EPB41L3 (1:2000; ProteinTech, Rosemont, IL, USA, #10719-I-AP), mouse monoclonal anti-human E-cadherin (1:1000; Invitrogen, #33-4000), mouse monoclonal anti-human N-cadherin (1:1000, Invitrogen, #33-3300), rabbit polyclonal anti-human collagen I (1:1000; Abcam, Cambridge, MA, USA, #MA1-26771), mouse monoclonal anti-human-α-SMA (1:500; Abcam, #ab7817), mouse monoclonal anti-human fibronectin (1:1000; Abcam, #ab6328), and mouse monoclonal anti-human β-actin (1:50,000; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, #A1978).

    Techniques: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Western Blot, Control, Knockdown